How to Inspect a Used Camper Before Buying

Buying a used camper can be one of the smartest ways to get on the road for less, but only if you know what to inspect before handing over your money. From water damage and mechanical issues to paperwork and safety systems, a proper inspection helps you avoid costly surprises after the purchase.

This guide walks you through exactly how to inspect a used camper before buying, whether it is a camper van, travel trailer, truck camper, fifth wheel, or overland SUV.

Why Inspecting a Used Camper Matters

A camper is both a vehicle and a living space. Issues that go unnoticed during an inspection can lead to expensive repairs, safety risks, or a camper that is unusable for travel.

A thorough inspection helps you:

• Identify hidden damage or neglect
• Estimate future repair costs
• Negotiate a fair price
• Decide if the camper fits your needs and budget

Step 1: Inspect the Exterior for Structural Issues

Start by walking around the camper slowly and inspecting the exterior from top to bottom.

Check the Roof

The roof is one of the most important and most commonly damaged areas.

• Look for cracks, soft spots, bubbling, or peeling sealant
• Inspect seams, vents, skylights, and AC units for dried or cracked caulking
• Ask when the roof was last resealed and what material it is made from

Water intrusion from the roof is one of the most expensive camper repairs.

Examine the Walls and Siding

• Look for ripples, waves, or bulging which may indicate water damage
• Press gently on corners and edges to check for soft spots
• Inspect for delamination, especially on fiberglass campers

Inspect Windows, Doors, and Seals

• Check rubber seals for cracking or gaps
• Open and close all windows and doors
• Look for signs of water staining around frames

Tires, Wheels, and Undercarriage

• Check tire tread depth and sidewall cracking
• Look at the tire date codes, not just tread
• Inspect the frame, stabilizers, and undercarriage for rust or damage

Step 2: Look for Signs of Water Damage Inside

Water damage is the number one reason used campers lose value.

Inspect Ceilings and Walls

• Look for discoloration, stains, or sagging
• Smell for musty or moldy odors
• Press on walls near windows, doors, and roof seams

Check Floors

• Walk every inch of the floor and feel for soft or spongy spots
• Pay close attention near the bathroom, kitchen, and entry door

Open Cabinets and Storage Areas

• Look inside all cabinets and compartments
• Check corners and seams for water stains or swelling

If you see water damage, ask detailed questions and factor repair costs into your decision.

Step 3: Test All Appliances and Systems

Never assume appliances work just because they are installed.

Electrical System

• Test shore power connection
• Turn on all lights, outlets, and USB ports
• Check the battery condition and age
• Test the inverter and solar system if equipped

Plumbing System

• Fill the freshwater tank and run all faucets
• Check for leaks under sinks and near water lines
• Test the toilet and shower
• Inspect the water heater on both electric and propane if applicable

Propane System

• Ask when the propane system was last inspected
• Test the stove, oven, furnace, and fridge on propane
• Smell for gas and look for damaged lines

Heating and Cooling

• Run the air conditioner and let it cool
• Turn on the furnace and ensure warm air flows properly
• Listen for unusual noises

Step 4: Inspect the Camper Chassis and Tow Components

For towable campers and motorized rigs, this step is critical.

Towable Campers

• Inspect the hitch, coupler, and safety chains
• Check brake operation and breakaway switch
• Ask about brake maintenance history

Motorized Campers and Camper Vans

• Check engine condition, fluids, and belts
• Review maintenance records
• Look for warning lights on the dashboard
• Consider a professional mechanical inspection

Step 5: Review Documentation and Ownership History

Paperwork matters just as much as physical condition.

Title and VIN

• Verify the VIN matches the title
• Ensure the title is clean and in the seller’s name
• Confirm there are no liens

Maintenance and Service Records

• Ask for receipts and service history
• Look for regular maintenance and documented repairs
• Verify any major upgrades or modifications

Insurance and Registration Questions

• Ask if the camper has ever been in an accident or flood
• Confirm it can be insured and registered in your state

Step 6: Ask the Right Questions

Smart questions often reveal more than the inspection itself.

• Why are you selling the camper?
• How long have you owned it?
• Has it ever had water damage or leaks?
• Has it been stored indoors or outdoors?
• What repairs or upgrades have been done?

Step 7: Consider a Professional Inspection

If you are unsure or buying a higher value camper, a professional inspection can be worth the cost.

• RV inspectors can uncover hidden issues
• Mechanics can inspect engines and drivetrains
• Inspection reports can strengthen price negotiations

Common Red Flags When Buying a Used Camper

Be cautious if you notice:

• Strong mold or mildew smell
• Soft floors or walls
• Mismatched paint or uneven repairs
• Seller refusing to let you test systems
• Missing title or unclear ownership

Final Checklist Before You Buy

Before finalizing the purchase:

• Test every system again
• Review the title and bill of sale
• Confirm included accessories and add ons
• Agree on price based on inspection findings

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I inspect first on a used camper?

Start with the roof and look for water damage. Roof issues often lead to the most expensive repairs.

Is water damage a deal breaker on a used camper?

Not always, but it depends on severity. Minor, professionally repaired damage may be acceptable, while structural water damage is often a reason to walk away.

Should I get a used camper inspected professionally?

Yes, especially for motorized campers or higher priced rigs. A professional inspection can save thousands in future repairs.

Can I negotiate the price after inspection?

Absolutely. Inspection findings are one of the strongest tools for negotiating a fair price.

Buy Used Campers with Confidence on Camperly

Inspecting a used camper properly helps you buy with confidence and avoid costly mistakes. On Camperly, you can browse verified camper listings, communicate directly with sellers, and find the right rig for your next adventure.

Explore used campers for sale on Camperly and start your journey the smart way.